08.2024 Life Guide
New weapon to repel depression - rTMS takes away emotional haze
Dr. Chen Chang, Psychiatry Department, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital /



Emerging from the gloom of depression, rTMS treatment shows excellent efficacy

In fact, when the brain is sick, the neural activity that controls emotions in the brain may become abnormal. "Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS)" uses the principle of electric magnetic and magnetic electricity to activate the "dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC)" that controls emotions in the brain through instruments. By stimulating and triggering microcurrents in the brain, the neural activity in the brain can be balanced, and depression symptoms can be improved.
Low side effects and high safety, with each treatment lasting about 40 minutes
RTMS is a non-invasive treatment method that does not require anesthesia. Patients only need to sit in a chair and wait for the treatment to be completed. Apart from mild scalp pain, it has few side effects and high safety. The treatment course lasts for two weeks, with one session per day from Monday to Friday, lasting approximately 20-40 minutes each time. Typically, half of patients with refractory depression experience gradual improvement after two weeks of treatment; However, some patients may have a slower response to treatment and may require 4-6 weeks of treatment to gradually improve.
The side effects of previous drug treatments may lead to incomplete treatment or poor improvement of emotional symptoms in patients with depression. Therefore, after the Ministry of Health and Welfare adopted rTMS treatment in 2018, it brought new hope to patients. Although this treatment technique is safe and effective for most patients, there are still some contraindications, such as patients with a history of epilepsy or those with metal implants in their bodies, which pose a higher risk of treatment. It is recommended that the public first discuss their own situation with a physician and undergo a comprehensive professional evaluation.
epilogue
Middle aged men who are the head of a family often find it difficult to express their emotions of anxiety, depression, and loneliness, but actively detecting their physical and mental condition is an important part of staying away from depression. Expressing oneself in a timely manner, allowing negative emotions to be expressed, actively seeking help when necessary, and not holding back inner distress, will not worsen symptoms. Family members can also try to understand and show care, providing the power of support. If emotional stress is high and causes physical, psychological, and mental warnings, it is necessary to face the problem squarely, seek a psychiatrist or psychologist, adjust appropriately, and receive treatment in order to further improve symptoms, get out of the haze, and embrace a healthy life.
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