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02.2019 Story

A trip to Ju Island - When the sea is windless, the waves are calm

Far Eastern Memorial Hospital / Ding Manru

        When I was a child, I was impressed by Penghu as a well-known bridge across the sea. After graduation, I devoted myself to clinical work. Every time I heard the elder sister from Penghu tell me something about the place, I always yearned for it. On vacation, he set off for Penghu.


        The Penghu Islands are situated in the Taiwan Strait, across the Penghu Waterway, and far away from Taiwan. Although my friend warned me that Penghu is a season of sightseeing in winter with harsh sea breeze and drought of salt fog, summer is the season of sightseeing. However, Penghu in my heart is beautiful all the year round. "Spring has flowers, autumn has months, summer has cool breeze, winter has snow; if there is nothing to worry about, it is a good time on earth." "
        
         Before departure, I had collected information from the Internet and selected a marine resort village not far from the airport. The waiters were very friendly. They explained many of my questions in detail. The floor windows in the room could enjoy the blue and clear sea, as well as the Ma Kung Harbour, where ships were going and going, and there were relaxing swing devices on the balcony. After packing my luggage, I rode my bicycle and started my first day of free travel on Judao Island.
        
         Maybe it's a professional relationship. Every time I go to different cities, I'm used to visiting local hospitals, and this is no exception. The first stop is Penghu Hospital of the Ministry of Health and Welfare, and then Penghu Branch of the General Hospital of the Three Military Forces. Local residents told me that if the patient needs to be transferred to Taipei or other hospitals, his family members must rent a house near the hospital, which is very inconvenient. They hope that the government will provide medical assistance to the offshore islands. Especially, the population of Penghu is moving out seriously, the fishing industry is depressed, and the island is mostly old people and children, and long-term care is It's a big problem.
        
         After leaving the hospital, I went on foot to the bustling business circle of Zhongzheng Road in Magong City, where there were many handicraft shops, Wenshi shops and beverage snack shops with Penghu characteristics. I bought shellfish hair ornaments, tasted cactus ice-cream, big tubular noodles, and also visited famous historical sites on Central Street, including Tianhou Palace, Shigong Temple, Narcissus Palace, Arctic Palace, Wanjunjing, Siyanjing, Zhongguan. Yanggu Street, Shunchengmen, Taixia Suburb Guild Hall, as well as the oldest family village in Taiwan - Penghu Duxing Ten Village Pan'an Bang's home, Zhang Yusheng's former residence.

        Because Penghu has been confronted with strong winds and droughts for hundreds of years, and its inhabitants suffer from water shortage, 64 islands in Penghu have excavated 4,400 shallow wells and more than 100 deep wells. The Qing Dynasty's Penghu Chronicle once described that "there are 13 Australian wells in Penghu, each of which is brine-laden and the water tastes slightly salty... But the drought dried up, and women stayed up all night to get water from wells, cut off bamboos to draw it, and were thirsty, as if they were hungry. No wonder the people of Penghu think of the source of drinking water and continue the tradition of "worship the mother of the well" in past dynasties.
        
         Among them, the "Four-hole Well", also known as the "Four-hole Well" or "Four-hole Well", located at the northern end of Magong Central Street, is a very special deep-water well. The exact excavation age of the well can not be examined. The owner of the tea eggs next to her mother-in-law took the initiative to inform her that the well was built in the early Ming Dynasty. It was two stories deep and about 2 meters wide. In early years, it was covered with six granite strips and made of red brick. Margin, has now been changed to cement painting, granite ring collection, forming four circular intake, so called four wells.
        
         Four-hole wells are famous for their abundant water sources, which used to be the source of drinking water for residents. Only now that they have been polluted and tap water is widely used, can they be converted to clean washing. The landlady was also enthusiastic about providing water pumping tools, so I tried to throw the bucket tied to the rope into the well, but the force was not appropriate, failed to draw water, she personally demonstrated, full of buckets of water leaped out! In order to thank the proprietress for her enthusiastic teaching, I bought several tea eggs with medicinal diet, which I slowly tasted under the sea breeze. The fragrance of light and tasty Chinese medicine is very unique and delicious.
        
         The Tianhou Palace not far away shocked me because it worshipped Mazu, also known as "Mazu Palace". It was built along the slope and facing the south. It is one of the oldest temples in Taiwan. Although there are different opinions about the exact date of its establishment, with the unearthing of stone tablets such as Shen Yourong's retreat from Hong Mao Fan Wei Malang, it can be confirmed that the temple was built in 1604. In the Qing Dynasty, Shi Lang declared that Duo Lai Tianfei was the assistant of Duo Lai Tianfei in the Ketai Campaign, so he invited Kangxi to seal the battle. Jintianfu was the queen of heaven, so she was called Tianhou Palace. I especially like the first ancient tablet of Taipeng in Qingfeng Pavilion, Shen Yourong's invitation to retreat red-haired Pan Wei Malang and so on. It has been standing in front of the tablet for a long time. Penghu, because of its excellent geographical, national defense and military strategic position, has long been the relay station for ships in the Taiwan Strait, the outpost for multi-party wars and the key place for economic and military struggle. China, the Netherlands, Portugal, France and the Japanese have all left a beacon fire here. Shen Yourong, a general of the Ming Dynasty, was resolute and upright. He had recovered Taiwan three times. In the winter of 1604, the Netherlands invaded Penghu. Shen Yourong advocated "teaching reason, fearing calamity, making him suspicious" and "taking his robe slowly and climbing his boat" successfully persuaded the Dutch army to leave.
        
         As to Shunchengmen, the small west gate of the Mother's Palace City built in 1886 after the Sino-French War in 1885, it was not only the last defensive city built in the Qing Dynasty, but also the larger one in Taiwan's existing city. Because of the windy Penghu, the city building is not high. The wall is made of local igneous rock, and the battlements are made of gurgling stone. Oyster shell plaster is used to protect the surface. I climbed up the city wall, looked at the ocean, waited for the sunset, and raised the sigh of "the joy of the past, the relics of the past between the pitch, can't help but rejoice in it; the situation is short, the end is over"!
        
        The next day, we planned a tour of the North-South Ring. We traveled across the sea bridge, Tongliang Gurong, Er Lang settlement, Da Yinye basalt, Chaogang, Shanshui, Shili, Fengcui, Kuibishan Geological Park... Wait for scenic spots. Fortunately, when I witnessed Moses dividing into the sea at Kuibi Mountain, I saw only the ebb tide of the sea and exposed the natural S-type basalt gravel road. I was surprised to cross the ocean and walk from Kuibi Mountain to Chiyu Island. Along the way, I observed marine organisms and geological forms, including dark basalt attached to many barnacles, oysters, Pearl snails, laver, and colorful shells scattered among the gravels, as well as before the ebb tide. The fleeing fish. In addition to the natural wonders of Moses'sea separation, it is also a good place to enjoy the rising sun and observe the stars.
        
         The Daheye basalt in Xiyu Township is also worth visiting. It is deep-sea lava gushing through underground fissures and cooling rapidly to the surface, forming a magnificent and natural columnar basalt. Its geological structure is columnar joints and plate fissures, which have been eroded by the sea breeze, showing a magnificent appearance. Villagers told me that in order to communicate with Ma Gong and Xiyu, excavate earth and stone, build wharfs, and unexpectedly find this magnificent pillar basalt. However, there are also such wonders in Xiyu, Maoyu, Baisha, Yuebei, Xiaomen Island, Tongpan Island, Xiji Island and Qimei Island, all of which have their own characteristics. I wanted to go by boat, but in winter, the wind and waves were strong, and some of the off-island boats stopped sailing. Finally, I choose to walk along the beautiful and pure seashore. The beach here is composed of fine sand, coral and shells. The sea area is gentle and the sky is uniform. There are terns, crabs, black sea cucumbers and hermit crabs everywhere. There are no rocks and clouds breaking up, and thousands of piles of snow rolled up. Instead, it is "when there is no wind in the sea, the waves are peaceful and distant". The sea water is blue and quiet.
        
        Before returning to Taipei on the third day, I went to the Linhai Building restaurant recommended by the Penghu people for a quick meal. The seafood here was fresh and the food was delivered directly. The owner especially introduced the sea urchin covered rice, steamed oyster, Penghu crab, baked shrimp steak, Penghu ice roll, Cold-Mixed puffer dolphin, iced towel gourd and white-film peanut provided in summer. Wait a minute. Every dish is delicate and delicious.
        
         Penghu County Government has vigorously promoted tourism in recent years. The local people are very warm and friendly. The journey of three days and two nights is rich and profound, which makes people forget to return. They can not help thinking of their ancestors and hard fishermen crossing the sea. Penghu is full of moving and respecting. It not only has sunshine, beach, waves, cactus, chrysanthemum and captain of the old boat, but also contains rich history, humanity, perseverance and tenacity. Vitality!
        
        
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